Korea, Empire. A Rare Order of the Plum Blossom, Grand Cordon Set, c.1912

(Lihwa Taehunjang). Instituted in 1900 by Emperor Kwangmu. A very rare Order of the Plum Blossom, composed of a large grand cross sash badge in silver gilt, consisting of a white four armed star, each arm composed of a cluster of three rays, three plum blossoms in each quadrant, obverse centre presenting the taeguk in blue and red enamels with red enamelled sunburst surround,reverse with a mirrored presentation, a large suspension consisting of a large Hibiscus flower with five green enamelled leaves, reverse of the suspension presents an inscription on the green enamelled leaves, measures 77.18 mm (w) x 108.60 mm (h - inclusive of suspension and integral ring), weighs 145.2 grams, enamels intact, minimal wear, scattered gilt wear throughout, a very rare decoration in extremely fine condition. The Star of the Order, in silver, consisting of a white four armed star, each arm composed of a cluster of three rays, three plum blossoms in each quadrant, obverse centre presenting the taeguk in blue and red enamels with red enamelled sunburst surround, reverse with dual stays and a large principle pin assembly, an inscription on the reverse with four rivets, measuring 89.60 mm (w) x 89.53 mm (h), weighs 104.2 grams, notable enamel chip to red ray at 10 o’clock, otherwise enamels intact, dark patina, two of four rivets missing on reverse, a rare star which remains in extremely fine condition.

Accompanied by the sash of the order, or red and white watered silk, measures 107 mm (w) x 870 mm (l - folded in half), with flower shaped rosette, lightly creased, closed with hook and eye, in extremely fine condition.

Footnote: The Grand Order of the Plum Blossoms was founded by Emperor Kwangmu on April 17, 1900. It was awarded in one class only, Grand Cordon, and conferred on holders of the Grand Cordon of the Taeguk Order of Merit. This Order is almost identical in design to the Order of the Golden Ruler. The only difference is that the taeguk is oriented horizontally. This order became obsolete in 1912 when Japan took over Korea.