Iraq, Republic. An Order of the Two Rivers, I Class Grand Cross, Civil Division, c.1975
Item #W5274
$2,050
Wisam Al Rafidain. Instituted in 1959 and based on the Kingdom's Order of the Two Rivers. Badge: in gilt metal with red, white, blue and green enamels, measuring 62.5 mm (w) x 95.7 mm (h) inclusive of its ball and integral ring suspension, missing its ball finial at the 9 o'clockposition, on its original full-length sash; and Breast Star: insignia in gilt metal with red, white, blue and green enamels, mounted to an eight-pointed gilt metal star base, measuring 84 mm (w) x 84 mm (h), vertical pinback flanked by dual stays, scattered gilt wear on the base. Near extremely fine. In its hardshelled case of issue, award insignia and classification marked on the lid, exterior of the lid and base each trimmed in two strands of silvered beaded threading on three sides, raised platform with recessed metal beds for both awards, slight separation evident in the exterior fabric where the rear panel meets the base, case also near extremely fine.
Footnote: The Order of the Two Rivers (Wisam Al Rafidain) was an order awarded by the Kings of Iraq and then the Presidents of Iraq. It was established in 1922 by King Faisal I "For Merit" and named after the two rivers, the Euphrates and the Tigris, that flow through the middle of the country. The Order was initially awarded by the Kings of Iraq between 1922, when the monarchy was established, and 1958 when the monarchy ended. It was continued by the Presidents of Iraq through the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. It was awarded in twodivisions, Military and Civil, initially issued in four classes: 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th, along with a medal. On May 24, 1959, the Order (now known as Wisam Al Rafidain) was awarded " For exceptional service to Iraq", now issued in five classes: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th.