Luxembourg, Grand Duchy. An Order of the Oak Crown, II Class Silver Grade Medal, c.1945

(Ordre de la Couronne de Chene). Instituted in 1841. In silver, hallmarked on the ring, measuring 28.7 mm (w) x 33.8 mm (h) inclusive of its laterally-pierced ball suspension, very light contact, original ribbon, near extremely fine.

Footnote: The Order of the Oak Crown was established in 1841 by Grand Duke William II, who was also King of the Netherlands. At that time, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and the Kingdom of the Netherlands were in personal union, in which both nations shared the same person as their respective head of state, though remaining as two distinct and independent nations. Although the order was legally a Luxembourgish honour, it was often used by William II and his successor, King-Grand Duke William III, as a house order of the Nassau dynasty to reward Dutch subjects, beyond the control of the Dutch government. It is awarded for civil and military services and for artistic achievement, in five grades: Grand Cross, Grand Officer, Commander, Officer and Knight, along with gilt, silver and bronze medals.